Create a vendor bill
Operation ID: createVendorBill
Group: Accounting › Vendor Bills
Open in the interactive reference
POST /accounting/vendor-bills
Not retry-safe: A write that does not run in its own transaction, so it cannot offer replay; it refuses Idempotency-Key with 400. Retry only on a natural key the endpoint rejects duplicates on.
Creates a vendor bill. The bill is created with its line items, and the response contains only its id. The bill always starts in 'pendingApproval' status. To approve it, use POST accounting/vendor-bills/:id/approve.
If the bill has more lines than your tenant allows in one request, the request fails with TOO_MANY_LINES.
To see the bill, including its vendorBillNumber, use GET accounting/vendor-bills/:id.
Parameters
| Name | In | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Api-Version |
header | string · v1 | yes | The API version this request targets, named by its public identifier. Required on every request; omitting it, or naming a version this company does not have, is answered with 400. This document describes version v1. |
Request body
Required, application/json: createVendorBillInput.
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
vendorId |
string | yes | The vendor the bill is from. See id on GET accounting/vendors/:id. Example: "3b7d5e9c-1a24-4f80-9c6d-2e8f70b13a45". |
entityId |
string | yes | The legal entity the bill is posted under. See id on GET base/entities. Example: "8f2c1d40-5a6b-4c7d-9e80-1f2a3b4c5d6e". |
billNumber |
string | yes | The vendor-issued invoice number, as printed on the bill. It is not unique across vendors. Example: "INV-88213". |
billDate |
date | yes | The date printed on the vendor's invoice. Use format YYYY-MM-DD. Example: "2026-08-01". |
dueDate |
date | yes | The date payment is due. Use format YYYY-MM-DD. Example: "2026-08-31". |
currency |
string | yes | The currency of the bill. Format ISO 4217, for example 'USD'. Governs every line amount and vatAmount, which are decimals. Example: "EUR". |
serviceDate |
date | no | The date the goods or services were delivered. Use format YYYY-MM-DD. Omit to leave it unset. For an entity whose country requires a service date it then defaults to billDate. |
paymentTerms |
string | no | The payment-terms key, for example 'net30', 'net60' or 'dueOnReceipt'. The API does not check it against a list. Omit to inherit 'custom'. |
externalVendorBillId |
string | no | The identifier this bill has in the upstream system that produced it. It is not unique. |
markAsPaid |
boolean | no | Whether to mark the bill paid on creation. Defaults to false. |
origin |
string | no | The source system this record came from, as free-form text, for example 'Ramp'. Omit it and it stays unset. The server does not set a value. |
lines |
array<object> | yes | The line items of the bill, in the order they should appear. At least one is expected. A bill with no lines asks for no expense. Example: [{"amount":"1200.00","description":"Consulting, August","vatPercentage":"19.00"}]. |
lines[].amount |
decimal | yes | The total line amount, gross, including VAT where applicable, as a decimal in the bill currency. |
lines[].description |
string | no | A description of the line item, typically copied from the vendor's invoice. |
lines[].accountId |
string | no | The GL expense account this line posts to. See id on GET accounting/accounts/:id. |
lines[].departmentId |
string | no | The department this line is charged to. See id on GET people/departments/:id. |
lines[].businessUnitId |
string | no | The business unit this line is charged to. There is no endpoint for it. |
lines[].crossChargeEntityId |
string | no | The legal entity this line is cross charged to (Charge to). See id on GET base/entities. The line's cost moves to that entity through an intercompany cross charge journal entry. It must differ from entityId, and cross charging must be set up for both entities, or the request fails with CROSS_CHARGE_INVALID. |
lines[].customerId |
string | no | The customer this expense is rebilled to. See id on GET accounting/customers/:id. It is only meaningful alongside billableExpense. |
lines[].vatPercentage |
decimal | no | The VAT rate applied, as a percentage. 19 means 19%, not 0.19. |
lines[].vatAccountId |
string | no | The general ledger account the VAT posts to. See id on GET accounting/accounts/:id. |
lines[].reverseVatAccountId |
string | no | The general ledger account reverse-charge VAT posts to. See id on GET accounting/accounts/:id. |
lines[].vatAmount |
decimal | no | The explicit VAT amount, as a decimal in the bill currency. Omit to derive it from vatPercentage. |
lines[].valueAllocationId |
string | no | The value-allocation rule distributing this line across dimensions. There is no endpoint for it. |
lines[].purchaseOrderLineId |
string | no | The purchase-order line this line is matched against. There is no endpoint for it. |
lines[].billableExpense |
string | no | The billable-expense status for this line. Values include 'yes', 'no' and 'skipped'. |
lines[].lineType |
string | no | The kind of line. Values include 'expense' (a one-time cost) and 'prepaidExpense' (an upfront cost spread over several periods). Defaults to 'expense'. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules |
array<object> | no | The amortization schedules to defer this line over, one per accounting book. Only a line whose lineType is 'prepaidExpense' may carry them. Each schedule starts out not started and begins recognizing once the bill is approved and posts. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].bookId |
string | no | The accounting book this schedule posts into. See id on GET accounting/books/:id. Omit it on a single-book entity to use that entity's default transaction book; send one entry per book otherwise. Two entries for the same book are refused with DUPLICATE_AMORTIZATION_BOOK. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].deferredAccountId |
string | no | The general ledger account the deferred balance sits on until it is recognized. See id on GET accounting/accounts/:id. Defaults to the line's own accountId. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].recognitionAccountId |
string | yes | The general ledger account each installment recognizes the expense into. See id on GET accounting/accounts/:id. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].amortizationMethod |
string | yes | How the schedule spreads its total. Values include 'exactDays', 'pointInTime', 'straightLine', 'straightLineProRateFirstLast' and 'usageBased'. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].amortizationStartDate |
date | yes | The first day the schedule amortizes over. Format YYYY-MM-DD. It must not be after amortizationEndDate. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].amortizationEndDate |
date | yes | The last day the schedule amortizes over, inclusive. Format YYYY-MM-DD. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].term |
decimal | yes | The number of months the schedule spreads over. A count, not an amount, so it carries no currency. It is required here, because a schedule without one cannot be turned into installments when the bill posts. |
lines[].amortizationSchedules[].description |
string | no | A note to record against the schedule. |
attachments |
array<object> | no | Files to attach to the bill. Each names an already-uploaded file by its id. |
attachments[].fileName |
string | yes | The display name of the attached file. |
attachments[].fileId |
string | yes | The identifier of the already-uploaded file. There is no endpoint for it. |
{
"vendorId": "3b7d5e9c-1a24-4f80-9c6d-2e8f70b13a45",
"entityId": "8f2c1d40-5a6b-4c7d-9e80-1f2a3b4c5d6e",
"billNumber": "INV-88213",
"billDate": "2026-08-01",
"dueDate": "2026-08-31",
"currency": "EUR",
"serviceDate": "2026-01-15",
"paymentTerms": "<paymentTerms>",
"externalVendorBillId": "3fa85f64-5717-4562-b3fc-2c963f66afa6",
"markAsPaid": true,
"origin": "<origin>",
"lines": [
{
"amount": "1200.00",
"description": "Consulting, August",
"vatPercentage": "19.00"
}
],
"attachments": [
{
"fileName": "<fileName>",
"fileId": "3fa85f64-5717-4562-b3fc-2c963f66afa6"
}
]
}
Response
200 Success
Under data (createVendorBillOutput):
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
id |
string | yes | The unique identifier for the created vendor bill. Example: "c41d0b58-2e97-4f6a-8d13-7b5e9c204af6". |
{
"data": {
"id": "c41d0b58-2e97-4f6a-8d13-7b5e9c204af6"
},
"diagnostics": [
{
"code": "<code>",
"message": "<message>",
"severity": "error",
"path": [
"<path>"
],
"details": "<details>"
}
]
}
Errors
| Code | Status |
|---|---|
REFERENCE_NOT_FOUND |
400 |
ACCOUNT_ENTITY_MISMATCH |
400 |
CROSS_CHARGE_INVALID |
400 |
TOO_MANY_LINES |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_LINE |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_DATE_RANGE_INVALID |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_BOOK_NOT_CONFIGURED |
400 |
DUPLICATE_AMORTIZATION_BOOK |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_TERM_MISMATCH |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_METHOD_INVALID |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_SCHEDULE_NOT_FOUND |
400 |
AMORTIZATION_SCHEDULE_POSTED |
400 |
IDEMPOTENCY_NOT_SUPPORTED |
400 |
Statuses
400— Invalid request or business failure. Codes: REFERENCE_NOT_FOUND, ACCOUNT_ENTITY_MISMATCH, CROSS_CHARGE_INVALID, TOO_MANY_LINES, AMORTIZATION_NOT_ALLOWED_ON_LINE, AMORTIZATION_DATE_RANGE_INVALID, AMORTIZATION_BOOK_NOT_CONFIGURED, DUPLICATE_AMORTIZATION_BOOK, AMORTIZATION_TERM_MISMATCH, AMORTIZATION_METHOD_INVALID, AMORTIZATION_SCHEDULE_NOT_FOUND, AMORTIZATION_SCHEDULE_POSTED. Sending an Idempotency-Key is answered withIDEMPOTENCY_NOT_SUPPORTED: this action does not run in its own transaction, so the replay guarantee cannot be offered and the header is refused rather than ignored.401— The request carries no valid access token.403— Not authorized404— Not found429— Too many requests from this client address. The response has no body and noRetry-Afterheader.500— Internal server error